Semi-automatic vs. Automatic Espresso Machine

crazy by Editorial Staff | Updated on August 8th, 2022

Espresso machines have stood the test of time, and there are no signs they’ll be out of the market soon. Since their invention, these machines have gone through many innovations before arriving at today’s modern beauties.


From Moriondo’s design to Luigi Bezzerra and Desiderio Pavoni’s design to today’s design, a lot of work has been done to perfect the modern gadgets.

Semi-automatic vs. automatic 

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When it comes to espresso machines, knowing which types you would like when it comes to how hands-on you want to be is very crucial. Do you want a high level of control over the shot or just some control? Read on to learn more.

The standards

Whether you settle for a semi-automatic or automatic espresso machine, a good one will use the same process to get you the perfect espresso. 

To pull the perfect shot of espresso, pump 190°-200° F water through a tightly packed disk of finely ground coffee beans. You need at least 9 atmospheres of pressure to produce about one ounce of espresso. 

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What is a semi-automatic espresso machine?

These machines are an improvement of Gaggia‘s design. In 1961, Ernesto Valente came up with a design that removed the need for baristas to manually pump the piston to achieve the desired pressure for a shot. The design allowed baristas to use a lever or button to activate the piston. This made it easier to pull shots by just pressing the lever.

Although this advancement gives you a high level of control over the shot, it is good to note that these machines are not fully automatic. You will still have to grind the coffee, load the portafilter, tamp, and decide when to start a shot and stop it.

Semi-automatics are common in commercial settings and often have more group heads to pull several shots at once.

Fully automatic machines 

They are more advanced than semi-automated machines and eliminate the need to control brew time. They have a flowmeter that regulates the amount of water that passes through the puck. It also stops the flow when the appropriate amount has filtered through.

Although they are fully automated, you will still have to do some things manually. For example, you will still have to grind and tamp your beans.

If you love having control over the shot, you will be a bit uncomfortable using these machines. But if looking for a machine that controls how long the shot pulls for, get one.

Super-automatic

Super-automatics are modern inventions and have the potential to do almost everything for you. They are designed to be all-inclusive. Here is what they can do:

  • Grind the coffee for you
  • Set up the portafilter and tamp for you
  • Pull the shot for you
  • Steam or froth the milk for you

Are super-automatic espresso machines worth it?

Super-automatics make great espresso, but there is a fair amount of maintenance work underneath all that automation that has to be done. Coffee making is a dirty process. These machines are doing their best, but they can not do away with that mess.

How to pick the right one for you 

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Cost

How much are you looking to splash out? If you have more bucks and looking for a machine that can do all the work for you, get a super-automatic machine. But if you are running on a tight budget but need an espresso machine, a semi-automatic one will not break your budget.

However, remember that you may have to buy some accessories, such as a grinder, if you settle for semi-automatic. So remember to consider that before shopping.  

Lifestyle

Do you like to have control over the shots? If yes, semi-automatic machines will not disappoint. They will honestly give you that moment. Suppose you are always busy and don’t have time to grind your beans and tamp; buy a super-automatic. But if looking for something in between, go for a fully automatic machine with semi-automatic backup features or vice versa.

Which is right for you?

All these machines do a decent job. However, semi-automatics give you a greater amount of control over your brew. Super-automatics, on the other hand, do everything for you. So depending on how much control over your brew you prefer, you should be able to budget for the right gadget.

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Editorial Staff

The editorial staff at Crazy Coffee Crave is a team of coffee enthusiasts & Baristas who enjoy the one thing we all think about as soon as we get up in the morning. Trusted by thousands of readers worldwide.